Countries That Have Changed Their Names: Why and How?

Countries change their names for various reasons, from cultural shifts to political decisions. Let’s explore some nations that have undergone name transformations:

Countries that Have Changed Their Names:

Old nameNew nameReason for change
IndiaBharat (planning)India plans to change its name to Bharat, from the Sanskrit word.
TurkeyTurkiyeTurkey changed its name to Turkiye in 2023 to emphasize its culture.
Czech RepublicCzechiaIn 2016, the Czech Republic became Czechia for simplicity.
SwazilandEswatiniEswatini replaced Swaziland in 2018 to distance from its colonial past.
Hollandthe NetherlandsOfficially, it’s the Netherlands, but Holland often refers to it.
MacedoniaNorth MacedoniaTo resolve a dispute with Greece, the Republic of Macedonia became North Macedonia in 2019.
CeylonSri LankaCeylon changed to Sri Lanka in 1972, embracing its Buddhist heritage.
Irish Free StateIrelandIn 1949, the Irish Free State became the Republic of Ireland after gaining independence from the UK.
SiamThailandSiam renamed to Thailand in 1939 to strengthen its national identity.
Cape VerdeRepublic of Cabo VerdeCape Verde adopted the Republic of Cabo Verde upon independence from Portugal in 1975.
BurmaMyanmarIn 1989, Burma changed to Myanmar following a military coup.

These changes reflect each nation’s evolving identity and aspirations.